Quick Facts
History & Description
Pearl Island (originally known as Green Island) Lighthouse marks the south point of the island at the entrance to Mahone Bay on Nova Scotia's South Shore. First established in 1874, there have been three lighthouse structures on this island over its history. The current structure is a red lantern mounted on the roof of a square white wooden building, showing an occulting white light. The lighthouse was automated by 1963 and remains an active navigational aid, though accessible only by boat.
The first lighthouse on Green Island was built in 1873-1874, a tall white pyramidal wooden tower erected to help mariners distinguish the entrance to Mahone Bay from St. Margaret's Bay. In 1922, a 4th order dioptric lens was installed, with the tower attached to the keeper's dwelling at 28 feet tall with a light height of 66 feet. The second structure modified the arrangement, and by the 1960s the light was fully automated. Today, the lighthouse continues to guide vessels approaching Mahone Bay and is visible from the water along the Lighthouse Route.
Plan Your Visit
Getting There & Access
Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse stands in Lunenburg on the South Shore coast, about 14 km from Peggy's Cove. The site record lists access as “By Boat”. Access and road conditions vary with the seasons, so check locally before you travel. For more to explore in the area, see our South Shore region guide.
Photo Tips
Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse photographs best in the soft light of early morning or late afternoon, when the Lunenburg coastline takes on warm tones. At about 28 feet (9 m) tall, it rewards a slightly distant viewpoint that frames the tower against the water and sky. Fog rolls in quickly on the Atlantic coast, so keep a neutral sky or moody mist as a backup look.
Nearby Attractions
- Bayswater Beach 13 km away
- The Point General Store (Blue Rocks) 15 km away
- Blue Rocks Kayaking Tours 15 km away
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse located?
Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse stands in Lunenburg, on the South Shore coast. It sits approximately 14 km from Peggy's Cove, the closest featured town on our site.
How do I get to Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse?
The site record lists access as "By Boat". It lies along the Lighthouse Route, one of Nova Scotia's classic touring routes. Road conditions and seasonal access can vary, so check locally before setting out.
Is Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse still standing?
Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse is still standing today and remains one of the county's recognizable coastal landmarks.
What are the best photo tips for Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse?
Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse photographs best in the soft light of early morning or late afternoon, when the Lunenburg coastline takes on warm tones. At about 28 feet (9 m) tall, it rewards a slightly distant viewpoint that frames the tower against the water and sky. Fog rolls in quickly on the Atlantic coast, so keep a neutral sky or moody mist as a backup look.
How tall is Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse?
The historic tower measures about 28 feet (9 m), typical of the small harbour lights built along this part of the South Shore coast.
When was Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse built?
Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse was built in 1874, part of the network of navigation aids erected along Nova Scotia's shipping routes. The structures and interpretation at the site may have changed since.
📍 Location & Directions
County: Lunenburg
Region: South Shore
Access: By Boat
Scenic Route: Lighthouse Route
🗺️ Visitor Information
How to Access: By Boat.
Condition: This light is still standing.
📸 Best Photo Spots
Golden Hour
Visit during sunrise or sunset for spectacular lighting on the lighthouse structure. The golden light reflecting off the water creates stunning photo opportunities.
Classic Angle
Position yourself with the ocean or body of water behind the lighthouse for the classic Nova Scotia lighthouse shot. Include the rugged coastline in your frame.
Storm Watching
On moody Atlantic days, capture dramatic waves crashing against the shore near the lighthouse. Use a fast shutter speed to freeze the action.
🏨 Where to Stay Near Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse
Find the perfect place to stay while exploring the lighthouses of South Shore. Browse hotels, B&Bs, and vacation rentals near this lighthouse.
📍 Explore South Shore
While visiting Pearl Island (Green Island) Lighthouse, discover the beauty and attractions of South Shore. From scenic coastal drives to charming fishing villages, this region offers unforgettable experiences.